[FUGSPBR] FreeBSD Development Status Report, February 2002 - April 2002 (fwd)

Edson Brandi ebrandi.home em uol.com.br
Dom Maio 19 02:03:56 BRT 2002


PSC

---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Sat, 18 May 2002 12:53:51 -0400 (EDT)
From: Robert Watson <rwatson em FreeBSD.ORG>
To: developers em FreeBSD.ORG, hackers em FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: FreeBSD Development Status Report, February 2002 - April 2002


Attached, please find the status report covering activity from February
2002 - April 2002.  This may also be found on the FreeBSD.org web page
(once the site rebuilds sometime today) at:

  http://www.FreeBSD.org/news/status/

The next status report will cover May and June of 2002; solicitations for
content will be made during the first week of July.

Robert N M Watson             FreeBSD Core Team, TrustedBSD Project
robert em fledge.watson.org      NAI Labs, Safeport Network Services



                      February - April 2002 Status Report

                                  Introduction

   This report covers FreeBSD development activities from February, 2002
   through April, 2002. It's been a busy few months -- BSDCon in San
   Francisco, the FreeBSD Developer Summit, a first development preview of
   5.0-CURRENT, not to mention lots of progress on the 5.0 feature set
   (SMPng, sparc64, GEOM, ... the list goes on).

   In the next two months, the USENIX ATC occurs (highly recommended event
   for both developers and users), and a number of new software components
   will hit the tree, including UFS2 and the TrustedBSD MAC framework. We'll
   also complete the elections for the FreeBSD Core Team, and should have the
   next Core Team online by the time the next report rolls around. Stay tuned
   for more!

   Robert Watson

     * "GEOM" - generalized block storage manipulation
     * Athlon MTRR Problems
     * Bluetooth stack for FreeBSD (Netgraph implementation)
     * Fibre Channel
     * FreeBSD ARM Port
     * FreeBSD C99 & POSIX Conformance Project
     * FreeBSD Developer Summit
     * FreeBSD Package-building Cluster
     * FreeBSD/KGI
     * GCC 3.1
     * GNOME Project
     * IA64 Port
     * Improving FreeBSD Startup Scripts
     * IPMI Tools for FreeBSD
     * jp.FreeBSD.org daily SNAPSHOTs project
     * jpman project
     * KAME
     * KSE
     * Libh
     * locking up pcb's in the networking stack
     * Netgraph ATM
     * Network interface cloning and modularity
     * New mount(2) API
     * NEWCARD
     * OpenSSH
     * PAM
     * PowerPC Port
     * ppp RADIUS/MS-CHAP support
     * Release Engineering
     * SMPng
     * TrustedBSD Audit
     * TrustedBSD MAC
     * UMA
     * Universal Disk Filesystem for FreeBSD
     * Wi Hostap
     * Zero Copy Sockets

"GEOM" - generalized block storage manipulation

   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/~phk/Geom/

   Contact: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk em FreeBSD.org>

   The GEOM code has gotten so far that it beats our current code in some
   areas while stil lacking in others. Work continues on a generalized
   interface for "magic data" (boot blocks, disklabels MBR's etc)
   manipulation from userland.

   With GEOM enabled in the kernel any FreeBSD platform will now recognize PC
   style MBR's, i386 disklabels, alpha disklabels, PC98 extended MBRs and
   SUN/Solaris style disklabels.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Athlon MTRR Problems

   Contact: David Malone <dwmalone em FreeBSD.org>

   The FreeBSD MTRR code has been made more robust against unexpected values
   sometimes found in the Athlon's Memory Type Range Registers. Problems with
   these values had prevented XFree 4.2 running on some motherboards.
   Experimentation indicates that these undocumented values may control the
   mapping of BIOS/ROMs or have something to do with SMM. If anyone can
   provide details of what these values mean, can they please let me know, so
   the MTRR code can be completed.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Bluetooth stack for FreeBSD (Netgraph implementation)

   Contact: Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin em yahoo.com>

   I'm slowly making progress. The second engineering release is available
   for download at
   http://www.geocities.com/m_evmenkin/ngbt-fbsd-20020506.tar.gz

   This release includes support for H4 UART transport layer, Host Controller
   Interface (HCI), Link Layer Control and Adaptation Protocol (L2CAP) and
   Bluetooth sockets layer. It also comes with several user space utilities
   that can be used to configure and test Bluetooth devices.

   I'm currently working on RFCOMM protocol implementation (Serial port
   emulation over Bluetooth link). My next goal is to port Service Discovery
   Protocol (SDP) implementation from BlueZ (http://bluez.sf.net). I'm also
   thinking about adding USB device support (as soon as i find/buy hardware).

   Issues: 1) Bluetooth hardware; I have couple PC-CARDs that i use for
   development and testing purposes, but i'd love to have more. 2) Time; My
   regular day job kicked in, so i will be spending more time doing stuff i'm
   getting paid for.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Fibre Channel

   URL: http://people.FreeBSD.org/~mjacob/fibre_channel.html

   Contact: Matthew Jacob <mjacob em FreeBSD.org>

   Continued bug fixing and hardening for this last few months.

   Future work will include making target mode work correctly and fast.

   The LSI-Logic chipset's MPT Fusion driver is also being evaluated.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

FreeBSD ARM Port

   URL: http://pages.infinit.net/sepotvin.

   Contact: Stephane E. Potvin <sepotvin em videotron.ca>

   Since the last progress report, the initialization code was much cleaned
   (thanks to NetBSD's acort32 port) and partial DDB support as been added.
   I'm now struggling to put the pmap module into a working state. The latest
   patch set only includes the initialization changes. I did some tries to
   get what I had so far working on my iPAQ without much successes
   (downloading a kernel over a serial link is way too painful). If anyone
   has had success in getting any iPAQ to work as a USB storage device under
   *BSD please contact me.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

FreeBSD C99 & POSIX Conformance Project

   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/projects/c99/

   Contact: Mike Barcroft <mike em FreeBSD.org>
   Contact: FreeBSD-Standards Mailing List <standards em FreeBSD.org>

   Since the last status report, two developers working on utility
   conformance were given commit access to the FreeBSD CVS repository to help
   expedite development. As a result, the following utilities have been
   brought up to conformance, they include: csplit(1), env(1), expr(1),
   fold(1), join(1), m4(1), mesg(1), paste(1), patch(1), pr(1), uuencode(1),
   uuexpand(1), and xargs(1). The printf(1) utility was brought up to
   conformance with the 1992 edition of POSIX.2, with further development
   planned.

   On the header front, much progress has been made. Specically,
   infrastructure to control visiblity of components of a header, based on
   the standard requested by an application, has been added to <sys/cdefs.h>.
   Some work has been completed on renovating the way types are defined. This
   has lead to the creation of <sys/_types.h>. Further improvements such as
   the merger of <machine/ansi.h> and <machine/types.h> are planned.
   Additionally, the headers: <strings.h>, <string.h>, and <sys/un.h> have
   been made to conform to POSIX.1-2001.

   On the API front, scanf(3) has received support for 5 new length modifiers
   (hh, j, ll, t, and z). A patch to implement two additional conversion
   specifiers (j and z) has been developed for printf(9) and is expected to
   be committed soon.

   In other news, the project's web site has been moved to the main FreeBSD
   site. It is now available at the URL at the top of this status report.
   Please update your bookmarks.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

FreeBSD Developer Summit

   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/news/events/2002/bsdcon-devsummit.html

   Contact: Robert Watson <rwatson em FreeBSD.org>

   The second FreeBSD Developer Summit, held following the BSD Conference in
   San Francisco in February, was a great success. Around 40 developers
   attended in person, another five by phone, and many others by webcast.
   During a marathon-esque eight hour session, a variety of development
   topics were discussed, including adding inheritence to the KOBJ system,
   ports to new architectures, adaptations of the toolchain for new
   architectures, the GEOM extensible storage device framework, upcoming
   changes to the network stack, TrustedBSD features, KSE, SMPng, and the
   release engineering schedule. This event was sponsored by DARPA and NAI
   Labs, with webcasting provided by Joe Karthauser, bandwidth provided by
   Yahoo!. Planning for future such events is now underway; a
   summary/transcript of discussion may be found at the URL above.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

FreeBSD Package-building Cluster

   Contact: Kris Kennaway <kris em FreeBSD.org>

   Packages are built from the FreeBSD Ports Collection on a cluster of i386
   and alpha machines using scripts available in /usr/ports/Tools/portbuild/.
   Over the past few months I have been cleaning up and extending these
   scripts to improve efficiency and allow for greater flexibility in how
   package builds are performed. Major improvements so far have been:
   cleaning up and modularizing the scripts to avoid code duplication and
   reduce the need for ongoing maintenance; optimizing the build process and
   making it much more robust against client machine failure; and allowing
   package builds to be restarted if they are interrupted. The i386 package
   cluster is currently running FreeBSD 5.0-CURRENT, and it has proven to be
   a useful testing ground for exposing kernel bugs, especially those which
   only manifest under system load.

   Future plans include the ability to perform incremental package rebuilds
   which only build packages that have changed since the last run. This will
   allow packages to be made available on the FTP site within an hour or two
   of the CVS commit to the ports collection. We also hope to set up a
   sparc64 package cluster in the near future, but this is contingent on
   suitable hardware.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

FreeBSD/KGI

   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/~nsouch/ggiport.html

   Contact: Nicholas Souchu <nsouch em FreeBSD.org>

   FreeBSD/KGI started last year after the port of GGI to VGL. KGI (Kernel
   Graphic Interface) is a kernel infrastructure providing user applications
   with access to hardware graphic resources (dma, irqs, mmio). KGI is
   already available under Linux as a seperate project. The FreeBSD/KGI
   project aims at integrating KGI in the FreeBSD kernel. Mostly a port for
   now, but optimized for FreeBSD in the future. Currently FreeBSD/KGI is
   under development and the code is only available for reading, compiling
   but not running. More interesting are design hints found at the project
   URL.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

GCC 3.1

   Contact: David O'Brien <obrien em FreeBSD.org>

   As of Thur May 9th, 2002 FreeBSD 5-CURRENT is now using a GCC 3.1
   prerelease snapshot as the system C compiler. At this time of cutting
   over, the compiler is working well on i386, Alpha, Sparc64, and IA-64 for
   building world. There is a known problem with our atomic ops on Alpha that
   prevents a GCC 3.1 built kernel from booting.

   Currently the C++ support libraries (libstdc++, et.al.) does not build and
   thus prevents the system C++ compiler from being used.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

GNOME Project

   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/gnome

   Contact: Joe Marcus <marcus em FreeBSD.org>

   The GNOME project has seen quite a few changes lately. For one, the author
   of this update has recently been given "The Bit." Joe Marcus Clarke now
   has CVS access, and is working primarily on the GNOME project. Joe has
   been closing a good deal of GNOME PRs, as well as patching some of the
   existing GNOME 1.4 components.

   The GNOME 2 porting effort continues on. We have completed porting of the
   GNOME 2.0 API, and are 75% complete on porting the full GNOME 2.0 desktop.
   When complete, GNOME 1.4 and GNOME 2.0 will be co-resident in the ports
   tree. Both APIs can be installed concurrently in the same PREFIX, but the
   respective desktops will remain mutually independent. Maxim Sobolev is
   working on adapting bsd.gnome.mk to handle both versions of the desktop in
   an elegant fashion.

   Not to be left out, the existing GNOME 1.4 components have received
   numerous updates to keep them in sync with the stable distfiles on
   gnome.org. We have seen many "1.0" milsestone releases including the most
   recent AbiWord 1.0.0. In the next few weeks, we will be making sure all
   the GNOME 1.4 components build correct packages on bento so that GNOME 1.4
   will be on the 4.6-RELEASE CD.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

IA64 Port

   Contact: Peter Wemm <peter em FreeBSD.org>

   IA64 has had a busy few months. Aside from gcc, we are now fully self
   hosting on IA64. Doug Rabson has performed his magic and implemented the
   execution of 32 bit i386 application binaries although more work remains
   to be done to make ld-elf.so.1 happy with the different underlying page
   size. We have been using the i386 perforce binary to do actual development
   work and submit from the ia64 systems themselves. Marcel Moolenaar has
   been working on SMP and machine-check support. We have been running SMP
   kernels amazingly reliably on our development boxes for quite some time
   now. syscons is now functional. We have produced a self-booting
   run-root-on-cdrom ISO image (idea taken from the sparc64 folks) that has
   been used to manually self install an IA64 system from a blank disk. Aside
   from a few minor loose ends we now have complete 'make world'
   functionality. sysinstall works on ia64. We plan on producing a
   semi-respectable boot/install cdrom image shortly.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Improving FreeBSD Startup Scripts

   URL: http://home.pacbell.net/makonnen/rcng.html
   URL: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/FreeBSD-rc/
   URL: http://www.mewburn.net/luke/bibliography.html
   URL: http://www.netbsd.org/Documentation/rc/

   Contact: Doug Barton <dougb em FreeBSD.org>

   Contact: Mike Makonnen <makonnen em pacbell.net>

   Contact: Gordon Tetlow <gordont em gnf.org>

   Mike Makonnen has done quite a bit of excellent work on porting the
   scripts from FreeBSD into the NetBSD framework. The next step seems to be
   to try to reduce the amount of diffs between our implementation and the
   original set from NetBSD.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

IPMI Tools for FreeBSD

   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/~dwhite/ipmi/

   Contact: Doug White <dwhite em FreeBSD.org>

   IPMI Tools for FreeBSD is a collection of C and Python applications and
   modules for exploring the information available via the Intelligent
   Platform Management Interface (IPMI), as implemented on server
   motherboards by Intel and HP. IPMI is an open standard with patent
   protection for adopters which defines standard interfaces to on-board
   management hardware. The management hardware consists of a CPU, sensors
   such as temperature probes and fan speeds, and repositories such as the
   System Event Log and Field-Replaceable Unit (FRU) inventory, and other
   system information.

   A basic set of tools was recently made available which uses the KCS and
   SMIC system interfaces to retrieve the System Event Log, FRU repository,
   and system sensors. Additional features are currently under research.
   Suggestions for additional features and programs are greatly appreciated.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

jp.FreeBSD.org daily SNAPSHOTs project

   URL: http://snapshots.jp.FreeBSD.org/
   URL: http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/snapshots/

   Contact: Makoto Matsushita <matusita em jp.FreeBSD.org>

   There are several new topics, including: Source Code Tour is now separated
   into kernel part and userland part, yet another snapshots from RELENG_4_x
   branch (currently 4.5-RELEASE-p4), add several packages including XFree86
   4.x to installation CD-ROM, new cdboot-only ISO image, fix breackage of
   duplex.iso, etc. See also the project webpage for more detail. Also, I
   have a plan to add FreeBSD/alpha distribution to this project -- stay
   tuned.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

jpman project

   URL: http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/man-jp/

   Contact: Kazuo Horikawa <horikawa em FreeBSD.org>

   4.5-RELEASE Japanese manapge package, ja-man-doc-4.5.tgz, once published
   with OpenSSH 2.3 (as reported by previous status report) on January 31, is
   replaced with new package with OpenSSH 2.9 based manpages on March 3.
   Since then, we have been updating Japanese manpages for 4.6-RELEASE. For
   new translation and massive update, we have been making a lot of effort.

   Continuing section 3 updating has 73% finished.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

KAME

   URL: http://www.kame.net/
   URL: http://www.kame.net/roadmap-2002.html

   Contact: Shinsuke SUZUKI <suz em kame.net>

   KAME Project has been extended until March 2004, and we decided the
   project roadmap for these two years. The first one year is for
   implementation, and the remaining year is for feedback of our results into
   other BSD projects (please refer to the above URL for further detail).
   Great change is lack of NAT-PT support due to a lack of human resource,
   although KAME snap still contains it as it is.

   SUZUKI Shinsuke (suz em kame.net) has begun working for KAME and FreeBSD
   merge task in cooperation with Umemoto-san (ume em FreeBSD.org). Some of KAME
   stuff (critical bug fix, newest ports for pim6sd and racoon, etc) has been
   merged into 4-stable in this April.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

KSE

   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/~julian/
   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jasone/kse/

   Contact: Julian Elischer <julian em FreeBSD.org>
   Contact: Jonthan Mini <mini em FreeBSD.org>

   The KSE project had floundered due to lack of development time for awhile,
   but has been picked up recently by Jonathan Mini. Currently, the main
   focus is to prepare the "milestone 3" code for inclusion into -CURRENT.

   The project is still working towards "milestone 4" (allowing threads from
   the same process to run on multiple CPUs), which should be significantly
   easier now due to work done by the SMPng project over the past several
   months.

   Help could be used in several areas of the project, especially with
   porting the libc_r (pthreads) library to KSE's threading model.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Libh

   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/projects/libh.html

   Contact: Antoine Beauprs <anarcat em anarcat.ath.cx>
   Contact: Alexander Langer <alex em FreeBSD.org>
   Contact: Nathan Ahlstrom <nra em FreeBSD.org>

   We now have a loadable mfsroot floppy. It contains just the diskeditor
   (which is really a disk partitioner) which has been enhanced and is
   probably in his final form. It's been geared towards making the newfs(1)
   and mount(1) step seperate dialogs, so it reduced its complexity. A basic
   fstab class has been implemented to manipulate /etc/fstab and mountpoint.
   This might find a use outside libh, by the way. Libh package format is
   still incomplete and somehow buggy, so it's my next target.

   There is a API documentation effort underway with the help of doxygen(1),
   so there's now more documentation for people that want to get started with
   libh.

   All this lead me to prepare the release of another alpha preview of libh
   that will shortly be available in the ports collection (0.2.2). Also, a
   new committer (okumoto) has joined the project (as well as I) and he is
   currently working on cleaning up the build system. It's been a few months
   without news, so this probably seemed a bit long, but don't worry, we
   still need your help to really get this going!

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

locking up pcb's in the networking stack

   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/smp/

   Contact: Jeffrey Hsu <hsu em FreeBSD.org>

   I've been mentoring someone on locking up the protocol control blocks in
   the networking stack. She has already finished TCP and UDP and I'm
   currently reviewing the patch with her and going over some networking lock
   order issues. Locking up raw protocol interface control blocks follows
   next.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Netgraph ATM

   URL:
   http://www.fokus.fhg.de/research/cc/cats/employees/hartmut.brandt/ngatm/index.html

   Contact: Harti Brandt <brandt em fokus.fhg.de>

   Version 1.1 for FreeBSD-current is now available. It includes the
   SNMP-daemon package bsnmp, the driver package ngatmbase, the UNI4.0
   signaling package ngatmsig and the network emulation package ngatmnet.
   NgAtm allows both to build applications running directly on top of ATM and
   to use ATM-Forum LAN emulation to use IP over ATM. Currently we are
   working on a simple switch module, that implements the network side
   signaling and ILMI as well as simple routing and call admission control.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Network interface cloning and modularity

   Contact: Brooks Davis <brooks em FreeBSD.org>

   Support for stf(4), faith(4), and loopback interfaces has been committed
   to current. The stf and faith support has been MFC'd. In current the API
   has changed to move unit allocation into the generic cloning code reducing
   the amount of support code required in each driver. Code improvements to
   increase our API compatability with NetBSD will be commited soon along
   with cloning support for discard interfaces and ppp(4) interfaces.

   Thanks to mux em FreeBSD.org for the loopback support and unit allocation
   cleanups.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

New mount(2) API

   Contact: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk em FreeBSD.org>
   Contact: Maxime Henrion <mux em FreeBSD.org>

   The patch for the new mount API has now been committed to the tree.
   Several filesystems also have been converted to this new mount API, namely
   procfs, linprocfs, fdescfs and devfs. I'm working on converting more
   filesystems to nmount, and actually already have UFS done. It has not been
   committed yet to avoid conflicting with the UFS2 work, but it should hit
   the tree soon. Manpages are still missing at the moment because I had to
   modify the API slightly. I hope to have them done soon now.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

NEWCARD

   Contact: Warner Losh <imp em FreeBSD.org>

   NEWCARD support tried to merge CardBus functions with PCI functions, but
   that failed to properly route interrupts. A branch for the merge was
   created and will be merged into the main line at a later date. Too many
   other things going on in my life to make much progress.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

OpenSSH

   Contact: Dag-Erling SmUrgrav <des em FreeBSD.org>

   OpenSSH has been upgraded to 3.1, and the kinks seem to have been worked
   out by now. OpenSSH will now use PAM for both ssh1 and ssh2
   authentication.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

PAM

   URL: http://people.FreeBSD.org/~des/pam/pam-2002-03.html
   URL: http://people.FreeBSD.org/~des/pam/pam-2002-04.html

   Contact: Mark Murray <markm em FreeBSD.org>
   Contact: Dag-Erling SmUrgrav <des em FreeBSD.org>

   The painful parts are now completed, with all authentication- related
   utilities converted to PAM (except for those cases where it doesn't make
   sense, like Kerberos- or OPIE-specific commands). OpenPAM is complete
   (except for a few missing man pages) and seems to work well.

   For more details, see the activity reports linked to above.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

PowerPC Port

   URL: http://jeamland.net/~benno/powerpc-boot.txt

   Contact: Benno Rice <benno em FreeBSD.org>

   The PowerPC port is moving ahead. It can now mount a root file system and
   exec init, but fails when trying to map init's text segment in. I'm hoping
   to have it starting my fake "Hello, world!" init soon, after which I plan
   to try and get some libc bits in place so that I can build /bin and /sbin
   and try to get to actual single-user.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

ppp RADIUS/MS-CHAP support

   Contact: Brian Somers <brian em FreeBSD.org>

   libradius now supports RADIUS vendor attribute extensions and user-ppp is
   now capable of doing MS-CHAP authentication via a RADIUS server. A new
   net/freeradius port has been created for support of MS-CHAP in a RADIUS
   server.

   MS-CHAPv2 support will be added soon.

   The work is sponsored by Monzoon.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Release Engineering

   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/releng/

   Contact: Release Engineering <re em FreeBSD.org>

   The release engineering team released FreeBSD 5.0-DP1 on 8 April 2002.
   This Developer Preview gives developers and other interested parties a
   chance to help test some of the new features to appear in 5.0-RELEASE.
   This distribution has known bugs and areas of instability, and should only
   be used for (non-production) testing and development.

   The next releases of FreeBSD will be 4.6-RELEASE (scheduled for 1 June
   2002) and 5.0-DP2 (scheduled for 25 June 2002). Information on the release
   schedules and more can be found on the team's new area on the FreeBSD Web
   site (see the URL above).

   Finally, the team has gained two new members: Brian Somers and Bruce A.
   Mah.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

SMPng

   URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/smp/

   Contact: John Baldwin <jhb em FreeBSD.org>
   Contact: <smp em FreeBSD.org>

   The SMPng project has been picking up steam in the last few months
   thankfully. In February, Seigo Tanimura-san committed the first round of
   process group and session locking. Alfred Perlstein also added locking to
   most of the pipe implementation. In March, Alfred fixed several problems
   with the locking for select() and pushed down Giant some in several system
   calls. Andrew Reiter added locking for kernel module metadata, and Jeff
   Roberson wrote a new SMP-friendly slab allocator to replace both the zone
   allocator and the in-kernel malloc(). The use of the critical section API
   was cleaned up to not be abused as replacements for disabling and enabling
   interrupts. Also, Matt Dillon optimized the MD portion of the critical
   section code on the i386 architecture. Several other subsystems were also
   locked in April as well. See the SMPng website and todo list for more
   details.

   Some of the current works in progress include locking for the kernel
   linker by Andrew Reiter and light-weight interrupt threads for the i386 by
   Bosko Milekic. Seigo Tanimura-san, Alfred Perlstein, and Jeffrey Hsu are
   also working on locking down various pieces of the networking stack. Alan
   Cox has started working on fixing the existing locking in the VM subsystem
   and moving bits of it out from under Giant. John Baldwin has written an
   implementation of turnstiles as well as adaptive mutexes in the jhb_lock
   Perforce branch. The adaptive mutexes appear to be stable on i386, alpha,
   and sparc64, but the turnstile code still contains several tricky lock
   order reversals. John also plans to commit the p_canfoo() API change to
   use td_ucred in the very near future and then finish the task of making
   ktrace(4) use a worker thread.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

TrustedBSD Audit

   URL: http://www.TrustedBSD.org/

   Contact: Andrew Reiter <arr em FreeBSD.org>
   Contact: TrustedBSD Audit Mailing List <trustedbsd-audit em TrustedBSD.org>

   Over the past couple of months, progress has pretty much stopped until
   very recently. The past few changes to the audit code were update the
   usage of zones to UMA zones, cleanup some old cruft, and start toying with
   the idea of having an audit write thread implemented as an ithd. The next
   step is to decide two realistic approaches to the where the records will
   be dumped -- whether that is to a local disk or fed up to userland and
   then dealt with. After that, the goal will be to expand the number of
   events that are being audited, while also working in some performance
   testing procedures. I will be posting to trustedbsd-audit about the recent
   changes shortly.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

TrustedBSD MAC

   URL: http://www.TrustedBSD.org/

   Contact: Robert Watson <rwatson em FreeBSD.org>
   Contact: TrustedBSD Discussion Mailing List
   <trustedbsd-discuss em TrustedBSD.org>

   Over the last three months, there has been a lot of activity in the
   TrustedBSD MAC tree. An initial commit of the SEBSD code (NSA FLASK and
   SELinux implementation) was made; many MAC policies previously linked
   directly to the kernel via kernel options were moved to kernel modules;
   the flexibility of the framework was improved relating to the life cycle
   of object labels; additional labeling and access control hooks were
   introduced; new policies were introduced to demonstrate the flexibility of
   the framework (including a cleanup of inter-process authorization,
   additional VFS hooks, improved support for multilabel filesystems, network
   booting, IPv6, IPsec, support for "peer" labels on stream sockets).
   Current modules include Biba integrity policy, MLS confidentiality policy,
   Type Enforcement, "BSD Extended" (permitting firewall-like rulesets for
   filesystem protection), "ifoff" (limit interface communication by policy),
   mac_seeotheruids (limit visibility of processes/etc of other users),
   "babyaudit" (a simple audit implementation), and SEBSD (FLASK/SELinux
   port).

   Over the next month, a final move to completely dynamic labeling will be
   made, permitting policies to introduce new state relating to process
   credentials, vnodes, sockets, mounts, interfaces, and mbufs at run-time,
   allowing a broad range of flexible label-driven policies to be developed.
   In addition, application APIs will be re-designed and re-implemented so as
   to better support a fully dynamic policy framework. We plan to make an
   initial prototype patchset available for review in June, with the intent
   of committing that patchset in mid-June.

   Updated prototype code may be retrieved from the TrustedBSD CVS trees on
   cvsup10.FreeBSD.org.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

UMA

   Contact: Jeff Roberson <jeff em FreeBSD.org>

   FreeBSD's new kernel memory allocator has been commited to 5.0. UMA is a
   slabs derived allocator that supports memory reclaiming, object caching,
   type stable storage, and per cpu free lists for optimal SMP performance.
   It has both a malloc(9) interface and a zone style interface for specific
   object types. uma(9) will be available shortly.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Universal Disk Filesystem for FreeBSD

   URL: http://people.FreeBSD.org/~scottl/udf

   Contact: Scott Long <scottl em FreeBSD.org>
   Contact: Jeroen Ruigrok <asmodai em wxs.ml>

   Read-only support for UDF filesystems was checked into the 5-CURRENT
   branch in April. Backporting for 4-STABLE is being conducted by Jeroen.
   The next phase is to write a newfs_udf, then move on to adding write
   support to the filesystem. I'm still looking for a volunteer to handle
   read and write support for write-once media (e.g. CD-R).

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Wi Hostap

   Contact: Warner Losh <imp em FreeBSD.org>

   Work on the host access point support for the Prism2 and Prism2.5 based
   wireless cards has been integrated into the kernel. This work is largely
   based on Thomas Skibo's initial implementation.

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Zero Copy Sockets

   URL: http://people.FreeBSD.org/~ken/zero_copy/

   Contact: Ken Merry <ken em FreeBSD.org>

   I have released a new zero copy sockets snapshot, the first since
   November, 2000. The code has been ported up to the latest -current, and
   the jumbo code now has mutex protection. Also, zero copy send and receive
   can be selectively turned on and off via sysctl to make it easier to
   compare performance with and without zero copy. Reviews and comments are
   welcome.



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